If your towels smell bad after washing, it is usually caused by bacteria buildup, detergent residue, improper drying, or using too much fabric softener. Towels trap moisture easily, and when they don’t dry completely, bacteria multiply and create a musty or sour odor.
Let’s break down why this happens and how to fix it permanently.
Common Reasons Towels Smell After Washing
1. Bacteria Trapped in Fabric Fibers
Towels are thick and absorbent. They hold water deep inside the fibers, making them a perfect environment for bacteria growth.
If the towels stay damp for too long, they develop a mildew smell.
2. Using Too Much Detergent
Excess detergent does not rinse out fully. It leaves residue behind, which traps dirt and bacteria.
Over time, this buildup causes sour-smelling towels.
3. Fabric Softener Buildup
Fabric softener coats towel fibers with a wax-like layer. This reduces absorbency and traps moisture inside.
That trapped moisture leads to odor.
4. Washer Itself Is Dirty
If your washing machine has mold or residue inside, your towels will absorb that smell during washing.
A dirty washer creates smelly laundry.
5. Towels Not Dried Quickly
Leaving towels in the washer too long after the cycle ends allows bacteria to grow rapidly.
Even a few hours can cause odor.
How to Fix Smelly Towels
Follow these steps carefully.
Step 1: Wash Towels With Vinegar
Wash towels in hot water.
Add:
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1 cup of white vinegar (no detergent)
Vinegar helps break down detergent buildup and kill bacteria.
Step 2: Wash Again With Baking Soda
Run a second hot cycle.
Add:
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½ cup baking soda
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No detergent
This neutralizes remaining odors.
Step 3: Dry Completely on High Heat
Dry towels immediately after washing.
Use high heat and ensure they are completely dry before folding.
Step 4: Avoid Fabric Softener
Stop using fabric softener on towels. It reduces absorbency and increases odor problems.
Step 5: Clean Your Washing Machine
Run a cleaning cycle on your washer once per month to prevent odor transfer.
How to Prevent Towels From Smelling
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Hang towels fully spread after each use.
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Wash towels every 3–4 uses.
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Do not overload the washer.
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Use the correct amount of detergent.
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Leave the washer door open after cycles.
Small changes make a big difference.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do clean towels smell worse when they get wet?
When towels get wet, trapped bacteria become active again and release odor.
Can I use bleach to remove towel odor?
Yes, but only for white towels. For colored towels, vinegar is safer.
How often should towels be washed?
Every 3–4 uses is recommended to prevent bacteria buildup.
Why do towels smell like mildew?
Mildew smell happens when towels stay damp for too long and mold begins forming.
Final Thoughts
Towels smell bad after washing because of bacteria, detergent buildup, and moisture retention. Washing with vinegar and baking soda, drying thoroughly, and avoiding fabric softener will keep towels fresh and odor-free.

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